What is the primary treatment for Gonorrhea?

The primary treatment for gonorrhea is antibiotics, which are effective in eliminating the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria responsible for the infection. Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can lead to serious health complications if left untreated, including pelvic inflammatory disease, infertility, and increased risk of HIV transmission.

Antibiotic treatment typically involves a specific regimen that may include dual therapy, where two different antibiotics are prescribed to ensure the highest chance of eradicating the infection, particularly in the context of rising antibiotic resistance. It is crucial for healthcare providers to follow current guidelines for the treatment of gonorrhea, which are updated periodically as resistance patterns change.

Other treatment options listed, such as antivirals, surgery, and over-the-counter medications, are not suitable for gonorrhea. Antivirals are used primarily for viral infections, while surgery may be necessary for complications resulting from untreated infections rather than the infection itself. Over-the-counter medications do not address the bacterial cause and therefore would not treat gonorrhea effectively. This highlights the necessity of using antibiotics as the standard and primary approach for treating this STI.