What is the frequency of contractions during the second stage of labor?

During the second stage of labor, which begins once the cervix is fully dilated and ends with the birth of the baby, contractions typically occur more frequently and intensely than in earlier stages. The correct choice of one contraction every 3-4 minutes reflects the normal progression during this stage, as women can often feel the urge to push with these contractions.

During this period, the contractions are not only closer together but they are also stronger, which aids in pushing the baby down the birth canal. This timing allows for a balance where the mother has sufficient time to rest and regain her strength between contractions while still progressing steadily toward delivery. As the labor advances, especially for women who have had previous births, it is common for the contractions to become even more frequent and can occur even closer together than the indicated 3-4 minutes interval.

The other options present contractions that are either too infrequent or too frequent for the second stage of labor. Understanding the expected pattern of contractions during this crucial phase helps in managing labor and ensuring appropriate support for the mother.