What is a normal characteristic of lochia in the first hours post-delivery?

Lochia is the vaginal discharge that occurs after childbirth, consisting of blood, mucus, and uterine tissue. In the first hours following delivery, lochia is typically bright red in color, which indicates the presence of fresh blood as the uterus begins to shed its lining. This bright red phase is known as lochia rubra and lasts for approximately the first three to four days postpartum.

The moderate flow can vary depending on several factors, including whether the mother has recently had a cesarean or vaginal delivery and her individual healing process. A foul odor is concerning and may indicate infection, which is not a normal characteristic of lochia in the immediate postpartum period. Absence of color would not be expected, as the presence of bright red lochia signifies normal bleeding as the body begins its recovery process after childbirth.