What is a common treatment for Type 1 diabetes?

Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, leading to an absolute deficiency of insulin. Since individuals with Type 1 diabetes lack the ability to produce insulin, the primary treatment involves the administration of insulin through injections or an insulin pump. This is crucial for managing blood glucose levels and preventing complications associated with uncontrolled diabetes.

Injected insulin allows patients to mimic the natural insulin release that occurs in those without diabetes. It helps in regulating blood sugar levels after meals and throughout the day. Other treatment options, such as oral antidiabetic medications or dietary changes alone, are more appropriate for managing Type 2 diabetes where insulin resistance is the primary issue rather than complete insulin deficiency. Weight loss programs can be beneficial for individuals with Type 2 diabetes, but they do not apply to Type 1 diabetes where insulin therapy is indispensable.